This course provides a comprehensive examination of Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) within the unique context of the public sector. It moves beyond traditional personnel management to explore how strategic alignment of HR practices can drive organisational effectiveness, service delivery, and sustainable development. Students will critically analyse the theoretical foundations, environmental influences, and functional components of SHRM, with a strong emphasis on applying these concepts to contemporary challenges and reforms in the Zambian public sector and comparable jurisdictions globally. The course integrates current debates on digitalization, public service motivation, performance management, and ethical governance.